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1 study
1. verb1) (to give time and attention to gaining knowledge of a subject: What subject is he studying?; He is studying French; He is studying for a degree in mathematics; She's studying to be a teacher.) študirati2) (to look at or examine carefully: He studied the railway timetable; Give yourself time to study the problem in detail.) preučiti2. noun1) (the act of devoting time and attention to gaining knowledge: He spends all his evenings in study; She has made a study of the habits of bees.) študij2) (a musical or artistic composition: a book of studies for the piano; The picture was entitled `Study in Grey'.) etuda3) (a room in a house etc, in which to study, read, write etc: The headmaster wants to speak to the senior pupils in his study.) delovna soba* * *I [stʌdi]noun(često plural) študij, študiranje, učenje; skrbno proučevanje; marljivost, vnema, trud, mar; theatre učenje vloge; kar je vredno proučevanja, predmet proučevanja; znanstveno proučevanje ali raziskovanje (in, of česa); veja znanosti, polje znanstvenega proučevanja; (umetnost) studija, skica, model; music etuda; študijska ali delovna soba; theatre slang kdor se uči vlogoto be a good (a slow) study theatre slang igralec, ki se z lahkoto (s težavo) nauči svojo vlogoto be in a brown study figuratively biti globoko zatopljen (izgubljen) v svoje mislihis study is to do right — on si prizadeva napraviti, kar je pravto make a study of s.th. — skrbno kaj študirati ali opazovatiI made it my study to satisfy him — prizadeval sem si, da bi mu ugodil (ustregel njegovim željam)II [stʌdi]transitive verbučiti se (česa), študirati; skrbno, natančno preučevati; brati; poskušati se naučiti na pamet (vlogo); pripravljati se za izpit (iz česa); pazljivo ogledovati, opazovati; posvetiti pozornost (čemu), paziti (na kaj); prizadevati si, skušati ugoditi (komu); intransitive verb študirati, baviti se s proučevanjem; učiti se; obsolete razmišljati, premišljati, iskati; prizadevati si, truditi se, vzeti si za ciljto study a part — študirati, učiti se na pamet vlogoto study s.o. — uganiti želje kake osebe -
2 study out
transitive verb raziskati, skušati rešiti (vprašanje, problem), odkriti (sredstvo) -
3 study up
intransitive verb pripravljati se za izpit; študirati, ponoviti (za izpit) -
4 nature-study
[néičəstədi]nounproučevanje narave, prirodopis (v šoli) -
5 field
[fi:ld] 1. noun1) (a piece of land enclosed for growing crops, keeping animals etc: Our house is surrounded by fields.) polje2) (a wide area: playing fields (= an area for games, sports etc).) igrišče3) (a piece of land etc where minerals or other natural resources are found: an oil-field; a coalfield.) nahajališče4) (an area of knowledge, interest, study etc: in the fields of literature/economic development; her main fields of interest.) področje5) (an area affected, covered or included by something: a magnetic field; in his field of vision.) polje6) (an area of battle: the field of Waterloo; ( also adjective) a field-gun.) bojišče2. verb((in cricket, basketball etc) to catch (the ball) and return it.) ujeti in vrniti- fieldwork* * *I [fi:ld]nounpolje, njiva; igrišče; bojišče; tekmovalci, moštvo; igralec kriketa (ki odbija napad); vojskovanje, bitka; področje, torišče, poprišče, terenAmerican field strawberry — gozdna jagodato lose the field — biti premagan, zgubitito hold the field — ne se vdati, vztrajatito keep the field — ne se vdati, ne popustitifield of vision, field of sight — vidno poljeII [fi:ld]1.intransitive verbigrati na igrišču;2.transitive verbrazporediti moštvo na igrišču; ujeti, vreči, odbiti žogo -
6 minor
1. adjective1) (less, or little, in importance, size etc: Always halt when driving from a minor road on to a major road; She has to go into hospital for a minor operation.) manj pomemben2) ((American) a secondary subject that a student chooses to study at university or college: Her major is in physics, but she has a minor in computer science.)2. verb((American) to study something as a minor subject: He is minoring in French.) imeti za stranski predmet3. noun(a person who is not yet legally an adult.) mladoletnik- minority- be in the minority* * *I [máinə]adjectivemanjši, majhen, manj pomemben, podrejen; mladoleten, mlajšifiguratively conversation in a minor key — žalosten (pridušen) pogovorAmerican minor subject — stranski predmet na univerzijuridically minor offence — manjši prekršekgrammar minor sentence — nepopoln stavekII [máinə]nounmladoletnik; podrejeni; American stranski predmet na univerzi; music molova skala; American sport druga ligaMinor — minorit, frančiškanIII [máinə]intransitive verb American to minor in — imeti kot stranski predmet na univerzi -
7 research
1. [ri'sə:, ]( especially American[) 'ri:sə:(r) ] noun(a close and careful study to find out (new) facts or information: He is engaged in cancer research; His researches resulted in some amazing discoveries; ( also adjective) a research student.) raziskovanje2. [ri'sə:(r) ] verb(to carry out such a study: He's researching (into) Thai poetry.) raziskovati* * *[risɜ:č]1.noun(znanstveno) raziskovanje, iskanje (for, after česa)researches plural znanstveno raziskovalno delo (in, into česa)to be engaged in researches on (in) nuclear physics — delati na področju jedrske fizike;2.adjectiveraziskovalenresearch professor — predavanj oproščeni profesor, ki se ukvarja z znanstvenim raziskovalnim delom;3.transitive verb (znanstveno) raziskovati, opravljati znanstveno raziskovalno delo -
8 honours
1) ((sometimes with capital: sometimes abbreviated to Hons when written) a degree awarded by universities, colleges etc to students who achieve good results in their final degree examinations, or who carry out specialized study or research; the course of study leading to the awarding of such a degree: He got First Class Honours in French; ( also adjective) an honours degree, (American) an honors course.) odlika2) (ceremony, when given as a mark of respect: The dead soldiers were buried with full military honours.) z vsemi častmi -
9 academic
[ækə'demik]adjective (of or concerning study especially in schools, colleges etc: an academic career.) akademski* * *[ækədémik]adjective ( academically adverb)visokošolski, akademijski; teoretičen; pikolovski; nepraktičen; figuratively hladen -
10 academy
[ə'kædəmi] 1. plural - academies; noun1) (a higher school for special study: Academy of Music.) akademija2) (a society to encourage science, art etc: The Royal Academy.) akademija3) (a type of senior school.) vseučilišče•- academic2. noun(a university or college teacher.) profesor- academically* * *[əkaedəmi]nounakademija; Platonova filozofija -
11 anatomy
[ə'nætəmi](the science of the structure of the (usually human) body, especially the study of the body by cutting up dead animal and human bodies.) anatomija- anatomically
- anatomist* * *[ənaetəmi]nounanatomija, seciranje; colloquially okostje; analiziranje -
12 anthropology
[ænƟrə'polə‹i](the study of human society, customs, beliefs etc.) antropologija- anthropologist* * *[ænmropólədži]nounantropologija, nauk o človeku -
13 apply
1) ((with to) to put (something) on or against something else: to apply ointment to a cut.) nanesti2) ((with to) to use (something) for some purpose: He applied his wits to planning their escape.) uporabiti3) ((with for) to ask for (something) formally: You could apply (to the manager) for a job.) zaprositi za4) ((with to) to concern: This rule does not apply to him.) zadevati5) (to be in force: The rule doesn't apply at weekends.) veljati•- applicable
- applicability
- applicant
- application
- apply oneself/one's mind* * *[əplái]1.transitive verb(to) položiti, priložiti; prilepiti; uporabiti; usmeriti;2.intransitive verbposvetiti se, sklicevati se (to) obrniti se (na koga); ( for) pogajati se, zaprositi za kaj; (to) prilagoditi se; tikati se; veljatito apply o.s. to — prizadevati si; lotiti seapply to Mr. X — javite se pri g. ɔ -
14 astrology
[ə'strolə‹i](the study of the stars and their influence on people's lives: I don't have faith in astrology.) astrologija- astrological* * *[əstrɔlədži]nounastrologija, zvezdarstvo -
15 astronomy
[ə'stronəmi](the study of the stars and their movements: He is studying astronomy.) astronomija- astronomical
- astronomic* * *[əstrɔnəmi]nounzvezdoslovje, astronomija -
16 bacteriology
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17 bar
1. noun1) (a rod or oblong piece (especially of a solid substance): a gold bar; a bar of chocolate; iron bars on the windows.) palica, tablica, prečnica2) (a broad line or band: The blue material had bars of red running through it.) proga3) (a bolt: a bar on the door.) zapah4) (a counter at which or across which articles of a particular kind are sold: a snack bar; Your whisky is on the bar.) točilna miza5) (a public house.) pivnica6) (a measured division in music: Sing the first ten bars.) takt7) (something which prevents (something): His carelessness is a bar to his promotion.) ovira8) (the rail at which the prisoner stands in court: The prisoner at the bar collapsed when he was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment.) zatožna klop2. verb1) (to fasten with a bar: Bar the door.) zapahniti2) (to prevent from entering: He's been barred from the club.) izključiti3) (to prevent (from doing something): My lack of money bars me from going on holiday.) preprečiti3. preposition(except: All bar one of the family had measles.) razen- barmaid- barman
- bar code* * *I [ba:]nounpalica, drog, bradeljnica; music črta taktnica; proga, kos npr. mila; tablica (čokolade); zapah; pregraja; figuratively ovira; posebni oddelek, pult; sipina; figuratively sodišče; odvetništvo, advokatura; juridically priziv, tožba; dvorana; točilnica, gostilna; zoology grbato practise at the bar — ukvarjati se z odvetništvom, biti odvetnikII [ba:]transitive verb( from) zapahniti, zapreti; ovirati; prepovedati; izločiti; oddeliti; zadržavati; slang ne marati, grajatiIII [ba:]prepositionrazen, ne glede nabar none — brez razlike, vsi -
18 botany
['botəni](the scientific study of plants.) botanika- botanical- botanic
- botanist
- botanical gardens
- botanic gardens* * *[bɔtəni]nounbotanika, rastlinoslovje -
19 brown
1. adjective1) (of a dark colour between red and yellow: brown paint; Her eyes are brown.) rjav2) (suntanned: She was very brown after her holiday in Greece.) porjavel2. noun1) ((any shade of) a colour similar to toasted bread, tanned skin, coffee etc.) rjav2) (something (eg paint, polish etc) brown in colour: I prefer the brown to the green.) rjava (barva)3. verb(to make or become brown.) porjaviti* * *I [braun]adjectiverjav, zagorel, temen, mračenbrown cloth — surovo, nebeljeno platnoslang to do brown — slepariti, ugnatiin a brown study — zamaknjen, zamišljenII [braun]nounrjava barva, rjavost; slang bakren novec; jata rjavih pticIII [braun]transitive verb & intransitive verbporjaviti; porjavetislang browned off — zdolgočasen, sit česa -
20 close
I 1. [kləus] adverb1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.) blizu2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.) tesno2. adjective1) (near in relationship: a close friend.) bližnji, zaupen2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.) tesen3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.) natančen4) (tight: a close fit.) tesen5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.) zatohel6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).) skop7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.) zaprt, molčeč•- closely- closeness
- close call/shave
- close-set
- close-up
- close at hand
- close on
- close to II 1. [kləuz] verb1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.) zapreti (se)2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.) končati (se)3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).) skleniti2. noun(a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.) konec- close up* * *I [klous]adjective ( closely adverb)zaprt, zaklenjen; stisnjen, tesen, gost; figuratively jedrnat; soparen, zadušljiv, zatohel; molčeč, vase zaprt; blizek; pazljiv, natančen; skoraj enak; vztrajen, marljiv; zaupen; skop, varčen; skrit; logičen; neodločen (boj)close combat — bitka iz bližine, boj moža proti možucolloquially close customer — molčeč človekcolloquially close thing — pičla zmagato keep s.th. close — zase kaj obdržati, ne izdatiII [klous]adverbblizu, pičloclose at hand, close by — čisto blizuclose on — skoraj, domala; kmalu natoto follow close upon s.o. — biti komu za petamito sail close to the wind — jadrati tesno ob vetru; figuratively biti komaj še v mejah zakonaIII [klous]nounograjen prostor, ograda; plot; šolsko dvorišče, igrišče; področje stolne cerkve; Scottish prehod skozi hišo, uličicaIV [klouz]nounzaključek, konecto bring to a close — končati, zaključitiV [klouz]1.transitive verbzapreti; končati, zaključiti, likvidirati; ustaviti se (ob drugi ladji);2.intransitive verbzapreti se; prenehati; (to) bližati se, zaceliti seto close one's eyes to s.th. — zapirati oči pred čimto close s.o.'s eye — suniti koga v okoto close the door on s.th. — narediti konec razpravljanju o čem
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